نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد حقوق خصوصی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران. (نویسنده مسئول)
2 دانشیار گروه حقوق خصوصی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Intelligent transportation systems as a new context for the transfer of urban travel applicants have a platform economy model, gig-based and sharing, and technology based on artificial intelligence and big data, that attracts the most.resources in the market operate on two sides. Some players prefer to use these resources exclusively, so they will apply this restriction to drivers as a partners to service provider in order not to cooperate with competitors. The findings of this research show that the identification and analysis of this restriction by the regulator or the competent authority will not be as simple as the previous cooperation restrictions, such as non-competition agreements.Issues such as the placement of hyperlinks to create a legitimate agreement, the direction of travel sending algorithms, matching and pricing for action, or inducing limitations, or software justifications, are all actions that indicate the creation of limitations. After identifying and analyzing the legitimacy of their actions, it is not as simple as identifying the nature of their legal relations. We do not accept this prevention due to their self-proclaimed nature as intermediary, but the main focus of the actions will be on the market power and the scope of the prevention by the systems between the simultaneous use or simultaneous installation of platforms, which will often result in illegitimacy. By respecting the freedom of competition and not giving unreasonable support to competitors, the business structure and the issues of maintaining the two-sided market network and examining the actual barriers to entry, we will show that the creation of this restriction under the rules It is acceptable or based on the above variables, it will lead to a change in the burden of proof. This situation can be seen in the realm of legal forms known for obstruction as well as competitive procedures.
کلیدواژهها [English]